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Turn up the heatThere are many impatient people in the world. And believe it or not, some of them are gardeners. Every year in the late stages of winter, horticulture buffs get out their seeding trays and watering devices. This is the time to start their seeds that will create a bounty throughout the warm growing season. However, some growers seem to have an edge over the rest of us. Wonder what it is? It is a propagation mat. A propagation mat is a must have for any serious seed starter. It is comparable to a heating pad. Most propagation mats are water resistant and are about the size of a flat, which is 10- by 20-inches. They are available in larger sizes, but for most hobby gardeners the flat size would be sufficient. It sets underneath the tray or flat that you sow the seeds in. It works by warming up the growing medium or soil. Most garden centers will sell the mats, and they can also be found from a variety of places online. This warming effect produces such a benefit because it raises the soil temperature approximately 10 to 15 degrees warmer than the ambient air temperature. Many seeds are native to tropical or subtropical regions and are genetically programmed to grow only in warm soil temperatures. Generally, seeds germinate better if their soil temperature is consistently above 70 degrees. The mat helps to maintain the temperature between the day and night, which will signal most seeds to begin growing. If a propagation mat is used, it is important to check the moisture level daily, so the seeds will not dry out. No other factor will speed up germination time more than a constant warm soil temperature. For more information on starting vegetable seeds indoors contact the extension service at 405-713-1125. Happy seeding! 3/3/08 Date: 2/26/08
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